There has been a lot of talk recently about the shrinking middleclass. The statistics backing this up focus
on income alone. But the problem with
this analysis is that it mid-identifies what “class” means.
Let’s take an example of a welfare recipient who buys a
lottery ticket and wins $10 million dollars. Receiving that much money does not make him
upper class. It makes him lower class
with a lot of money … temporarily. Then
they spend it and they’re broke again.
Which brings me to a more useful definition of “class:” a
way of thinking. What follows are broad
generalities, but more useful than defining a class by their income. The middle class are strivers, even if they
have no money. They are future-oriented,
thinking of children, homes and retirement.
They try to put money aside for a “rainy day” and believe in the value
of education as a way of getting ahead in life.
They seek to better themselves by working. The majority
of the middle class are risk averse, and while that helps them avoid poverty,
it limits the chances they will become wealthy and join the upper class. And even if they become wealthy enough to be
considered upper class, they often retain the attitudes and the frugality of
the middle class.
Losing your job or your money doesn’t make you a middle
class dropout, but a change in your attitude can. It is possible that drastic changes in
circumstances can do this, to go from being a doctor or lawyer to being a
vagrant. It’s also possible, but highly unlikely that
winning a Lotto jackpot will make you “upper class,” but the chances are slim
because it would require not just money but an entire mental makeover.
One other characteristic that the middle class has is pride
in their achievements, whether it’s paying off the mortgage, sending their kids
to college or building a business. The
middle class in this country didn’t end up where they were because their
parents gave them the means to live the middle class lifestyle without working
for it. That’s why it wasn’t just small
business people who were outraged when Obama said “you didn’t build that.” That was an attack on middle class values.
The question can be asked whether the middle class is
shrinking, but it can’t be answered by looking at shrinking income. It can be answered when the recession ends by
how many people move off food stamps and other forms of government assistance. The desire for independence will be the
measure of the size of the middle class.
It is an American tragedy that we now have a President Obama
and a Democrat Party that is actively working to shrink the middle class, because
the lower class is much easier to control.
No comments:
Post a Comment